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Treasury of Sermons -
Doctrinal
Jesus, A Profound Teacher
By Rev Charles Seet
(Preached at the Life BPC, 8am service, 2 March 2003)
Text: Matthew 7:28,29; Hebrews 1:1-4
We have already had eight messages on the theme, “Do you know my
Jesus?” and we still have five more messages on the same theme. And
it is possible to go on having another twenty messages on the same
theme! I hope that through all these, all of us will realise that there
is just so much for us to know about Jesus Christ. We can keep on
knowing Him, knowing Him and knowing Him without ever getting tired
of Him. His whole nature, character, life, ministry and teachings are so
richly captivating and so enriching, that there is nothing more
satisfying to the soul than to know the Lord Jesus!
This was the testimony of all who knew Him when He lived on earth among
men 2000 years ago. When Jesus came to Bethany, to the house of two
sisters, Mary and Martha, Mary could spend hours just sitting at
the feet of Jesus and listening to Him. And when Martha got a little
irritated that her sister was not helping her to serve Him, Jesus told
her that Mary had “chosen that good part which shall not be taken
away from her.” (Luke 10:38) The good part that she had chosen was
to spend time knowing Jesus and learning from Him. Dearly beloved,
whenever we choose to sit at the feet of our Lord Jesus to know Him and
learn from Him, we are also choosing that ‘good part’ – the choicest
part of all experiences in life!
It is no wonder then that those who have known Jesus would want others
to know Him too. When Andrew was introduced to Jesus by John the
Baptist, and spent just a day with him, he immediately went to find his
brother Simon Peter to bring him to meet Jesus (John 1:39-42).
Shortly after that, Philip did the same thing for Nathanael
(John 1:45,46). The woman at the well of Samaria only had a brief
encounter with Jesus under the hot noonday sun, and that was enough to
stir her up to action: She immediately went to tell the people in the
city to come and see Him (John 4:28-30). And when they came, and talked
with Jesus they confirmed that what she had said about Him was true.
They told the woman, “Now we believe, not because of thy saying:
for we have heard Him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the
Christ, the Saviour of the world.” (John 4:42) And they probably
spent more time with Jesus after that.
Even the officers that were sent by the chief priests and Pharisees to
arrest Him, were so captivated when they heard Him teaching that they
all returned to their masters empty-handed. When asked why they had
failed to carry out such a simple order, they answered, “Never man
spake like this man.” (Mark 11:2) There was clearly something in the
character and teaching of Jesus that reaches out to the hearts and minds
of men. Those who met him and heard Him could not help but to be
amazed at his teachings. Jesus was the truly Profound Teacher. There
is no doubt at all that He is the Teacher above all Teachers!
I. The Profound Teacher of The Truth
Although this world has seen many great human teachers, none of them
were like the Lord Jesus Christ. This can be seen in the extent of His
teaching ministry. A great part of His public ministry was spent in
teaching. As Matthew 9:35 says, “… Jesus went about all the
cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the
gospel of the kingdom” He was ready to teach at a moment’s
notice, not only crowds of 5,000 people, but also individuals
like Nicodemus, who came to consult Him at night. He could teach people
anywhere: At the Temple, in synagogues, in their homes, along the roads
as He traveled, at the shores of the Sea of Galilee, and also on a mount
– from which we have His famous ‘Sermon on the Mount’. The whole
world was His classroom! The teaching ministry of Christ was not only
great in in extent, but also in its marks. It is marked by at least five
things:
1. Firstly, His teaching ministry was marked by originality – he
was not like a parrot, merely echoing or repeating what others had
already said. Matthew 7:28,29 – “…when Jesus had ended these sayings,
the people were astonished at His doctrine: For He taught them as one
having authority, and not as the scribes.” The Jewish scribes
would simply teach whatever they had memorised in their schools from
their received traditions all of which were based on the authorities of
ancient teachers, and the people had been hearing the same teachings
over and over again, like a broken record. In that situation, the
teaching of Jesus, based on His own authority, came to them like deep
refreshing streams of water, full of cooling refreshment for their
thirsty souls! Dearly beloved, if your soul is thirsty for teaching that
really refreshes the soul, then you must let the Lord Jesus teach you
through His Word! When you do that you will find that His teaching is
not only marked by a refreshing originality but also…
2. …with simplicity – Jesus taught the truths of God with the
greatest clarity, and yet in the shortest communication. He did not have
to use so many words to get His points across. Today, in our fast paced
life, people prefer short and to-the-point communication to long verbose
speeches. But when messages become too short and abbreviated (like SMS
messages) they sometimes leave people wondering what they mean. The
teachings of Jesus were not like that: No one could misunderstand Him
when He said, “The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the
sabbath” (Mark 2:27). No one would be left wondering what Jesus
meant by the words: “No man can serve two masters: for either he will
hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and
despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.” (Matthew 6:24).
3. The third thing that marked the teaching of Jesus was its beauty
of expression – Jesus used striking images to communicate His Word.
Listen, for instance to what Jesus said in Matthew 7:3,4 –“And why
beholdest thou the mote [speck of dust] that is in thy brother's
eye, but considerest not the beam [huge plank] that is in thine
own eye? Or how wilt thou say to thy brother, Let me pull out the
mote out of thine eye; and, behold, a beam is in thine own
eye?”
Can you see how the teaching of Jesus against a judgmental attitude is
intensified here by His skillful use of hyperbole? It really
nails home the message that it is absurd for a man who has sins in his
own life to be judgmental against another with lesser sins in his life.
Jesus also used a wide variety of subjects in His teaching in order to
illustrate truths that are hard for man to understand. His subjects
included animals and plants, agriculture and commerce, domestic and
religious life. We all know that a picture is worth a thousand words,
and the pictures Jesus used in His teaching included lightning,
earthquakes, fire, storms, sheep, wolves, swine, birds, dogs, trees,
lilies of the field, houses, food, lamps, builders, fishermen, sowing,
harvest, and many other things. These things added concreteness
to His teaching.
One of the beautiful elements in the teaching ministry of Jesus was His
use of parables. Of the many parables that Jesus related, a total of
43 are recorded for us in the Gospels. They are short stories
that are rich with meaning and excellent instruction for all Christians.
They have been described as “earthly stories with heavenly meaning.” I
think you will agree with me that nothing can portray the love of a
father for his lost son better than the parable of ‘The Prodigal Son’.
And nothing can be better than the parable of ‘The Good Samaritan’ to
show how we should love our neighbour. Parables like these served two
important functions: They are both mirrors and windows. As
mirrors, they help us to see and understand ourselves, as we really are.
And as windows, they help us to see and understand life and God.
Here is a little advice to those of you who are involved in a teaching
ministry, like Sunday School. If you want to learn how to teach people
the eternal truths of God’s Word well, you need to learn from Jesus who
is the Master teacher of Truth. Spend time in God’s Word to examine the
way that Jesus taught, and the methods He used, and soon you will learn
how to present the truth with simplicity and with beauty of expression,
to the blessing of the students you teach. Now we come to…
4. …the fourth thing that marked the teaching of our Lord Jesus Christ,
and that was its life-changing power. The two disciples who
walked with Jesus on the road to Emmaus, listening to Him teaching them,
testified later on, “Did not our heart burn within us, while
He talked with us by the way, and while He opened to us the
scriptures?” (Luke 24:32).
As Jesus opened the Scriptures to them for about
three captivating hours, their hearts were ‘strangely warmed’. Through
his teaching they understood why Jesus had to die – It was not an
unfortunate demise, but all part of God’s great redemption plan,
executed to the very last detail. At last they understood why the
tomb was empty – No one had stolen His body, but Christ had risen
from the dead! The two Emmaus disciples probably realised how shallow
their knowledge of scripture had been, when they suddenly saw all its
wonderful gems of Scripture unearthed for them by the Lord! After that
event, their study of the Scriptures would never be the same again.
Their lives had been changed! Jesus Himself mentions what
change His teaching can effect in those who heard Him – He said to His
disciples, “Now ye are clean through the word which I have
spoken unto you.” (John 15:3).
5. Finally, we see that The teaching of Jesus was marked with great
wisdom – Matthew 13:54 – “And when He was come into His own
country, He taught them in their synagogue, insomuch that they were
astonished, and said, Whence hath this man this wisdom, and these
mighty works?” The name in the Bible that is usually associated with
wisdom is king Solomon. People came from near and far just to
listen to wisdom that God gave to Solomon, and today we have it in the
books of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes. But the wisdom in Solomon’s teaching
is nothing compared to the wisdom in the teaching of Jesus (Matthew
12:42). His wisdom was far greater than Solomon’s. How was Jesus able to
teach with such great wisdom? It is only because He Himself is God’s
wisdom.
According to Colossians 2:3, all the treasures of wisdom and
knowledge are hid in Christ. 1 Corinthians 1:24,30 affirms that
Christ is the wisdom of God for all believers. Therefore the
essence of God’s wisdom is to know the Lord Jesus Christ
personally, as your Lord and Saviour. If you want to have true wisdom,
and one that leads to a real, deep and lasting happiness and peace,
there is no other way at all than to know Him. Jesus Himself said, “I
am the way the Truth and the Life.” (John 14:6). The truth
about Jesus, the Profound Teacher is that He is the Truth! This brings
us to the latter part of this morning’s message where we turn from
looking at Jesus as the Profound Teacher, to looking at:
I. The Profound Truth of The Teacher
A. As The Full and Final Revelation of God
John’s Gospel brings this out from the very first verse of the book –
“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.” (John 1:1) You will notice that the
word for ‘Word’ here is written with a capital letter turning it into a
proper noun. This unique designation of Jesus reveals that He is the
full divine revelation of God Himself. Jesus is the Living Word (logos),
who was made flesh. John 1:14 says that, “the Word was made flesh,
and dwelt among us, (and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only
begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.” Before the
Living Word came to dwell upon this earth, the Truth of God had been
revealed only in bits and pieces, in many separate portions, and in many
ways – visions, dreams, theophanies, and direct revelation. But none of
them was ever a final and complete revelation of the Truth of God.
It is only when Jesus, the Living Word, came to this world that we now
have the truth of God in its fullness revealed to us. Hebrews 1:1,2
tells us,“God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in
time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days
spoken unto us by His Son, whom He hath appointed heir of all
things, by whom also He made the worlds”.
B. As The Ultimate Subject of all Revelation from God
Now, we come to something even more amazing about Jesus: He is not only
the full and final revelation of God, but He is in fact the ultimate
subject of all revelation from God. Jesus Himself said, “Search
the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are
they which testify of Me.” (John 5:39). What this means is
that every portion of the Bible in some way, point to Jesus and
testifies of Him. He is the central subject, or the key to all divine
revelation!
Even the prophets who wrote the OT applied this principle, as 1 Peter
1:10-12 says, “Of which salvation the prophets have
enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the
grace that should come unto you: Searching what, or what
manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did
signify, when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ,
and the glory that should follow. Unto whom it was revealed, that not
unto themselves, but unto us they did minister the things, which are now
reported unto you by them that have preached the gospel unto you with
the Holy Ghost sent down from heaven; which things the angels desire to
look into.”
According to this, the OT prophets knew that what the Holy Spirit
inspired them to write was meant to reveal Christ to them, and so
they studied and searched their own writings intensively, trying
to learn as much as they could about Christ. But much of what they
wrote, could not be fully understood yet at that time, because it was
meant by the Holy Spirit to benefit those who would live later on, those
who would possess the full, complete revelation of Jesus Christ, who
would be able to make perfect sense of all that these prophets
wrote! And that refers to us!
Because of this we should now see the whole Bible, both OT and NT as
being one unified revelation of Jesus Christ. He is the sum and
substance of both Old and New Testaments. A picture of this wonderful
unity is provided in Ephesians 2:20, which states that we “are built
upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself
being the chief corner stone.” The apostles and the prophets
refer to the teachings of the NT and OT respectively.
The chief cornerstone here refers to the corner foundation stone, the
point where two walls meet, just as Christ is the meeting point
of the OT and the NT. In ancient royal buildings this chief cornerstone
stone was so important that the king’s name was often written on
it. The name that is written on the chief cornerstone of the Scriptures
is none other than Jesus Christ, since He is the One who binds it
all together. As such, we should see Jesus now as:
C. As The Key To Understanding the Revelation of God
A writer named Dr Graham Scroggie, who spent years studying the
Scriptures states this very nicely: “No more convincingly are the
unity and progress of the Biblical revelation demonstrated than in
the fact that Christ dominates the whole revelation.” And
then Scroggie goes on to cite some interesting evidences for this
statement. And we shall consider two of them:
Firstly, in relation to Christ, the OT reveals Him prophetically,
while the NT reveals Him historically. In the OT Christ’s
redemption is anticipated, while in the NT it is accomplished! The OT is
the preparation, while the NT is the realisation. The
themes of the OT converge on Christ, while the themes of the NT
emerge from Christ. Through this whole progressive revelation of
Christ in the Bible, He is revealed as the meeting point between
God and man! That is why Scroggie titled his great exposition on this
subject as “The Unfolding Drama of Redemption”. He wrote, “In
this drama of redemption the Earth is the stage, Man and Nations are the
Dramatis Personae, and Christ, let it be said reverently, is the Hero.”
The second evidence that Christ dominates the scripture is this: In the
OT we see man’s need of a Prophet, Priest and King. He needs a
prophet to reveal God to him, a priest to represent him
before God and a king to rule over him. No one in the OT however
ever held all three of these offices at the same time. Moses was
a prophet but not a priest or king. David was a king, and since
he is one of the inspired writers, he is in a sense also a prophet (cf.
Acts 2:29,30), but he was never a priest. Melchizedek was both
king and priest (Hebrews 7:1,2), but not a prophet. Moreover, all three
of these men were sinners, subject to mortality, who proved to be merely
imperfect, and at best, temporary provisions for man’s need. So while
the OT defines what man needs, it leaves the needs unresolved. It
is only in the NT that we see the answer provided by God in
one person – Jesus Christ – our Great Prophet, Priest and King!
The Prophet, Priest and King ministry of Christ corresponds quite nicely
with the three main sections of the NT. We see Him as our
Prophet in the four Gospels and Acts, revealing God to man. We see
Him as our Priest in the 21 NT epistles (Romans to Jude), which
teaches how Christ saves us through His atonement for sins. We
see Him as our victorious King in the book of Revelation, judging
all the wicked, vanquishing the enemy, and ruling in earth and in
heaven.
I hope that all these will help us now to
see how Jesus is the key to understanding the whole Bible. It is
this that makes the Bible such an wonderful book to study – when
you are able to see everything within it in relation to Jesus
Christ. In this morning’s message, have seen Jesus both as the Profound
Teacher in whom all of God’s wisdom is found, as well as the Profound
Truth that is taught in the Scriptures. In response to this, we must
come and learn from Him, and learn of Him. May we all be
moved to spend much time reading and studying the Scriptures prayerfully
with a new objective, asking the Spirit of Christ to enlighten us and
speak to us through every book, every chapter and every verse that we
study. And may we through doing this, grow into a deeper and closer
relationship with the Lord Christ. |