Never before has there been an age like ours, where a
person can pursue pleasure in a thousand different ways. About 50 years
ago the only games which people could enjoy were chess and checkers. Now
there are computer and network virtual reality and role-playing games
that are much more exciting. At one time you could not enjoy music at
home unless you had a huge gramophone or a valve-radio. Now you can take
your music everywhere with portable stereos, discmans and MP3 players.
Many people cannot imagine what life will be like without these things.
The influence this has upon us is strong. As
Christians we often come into conflict with it. As we encounter various
forms of pleasure we face questions like: Should I or should I not get
into it? And if I get into it, how far should I go? Where do I draw the
line? We must try our best to find scriptural answers to these questions
if we earnestly desire not to compromise our relationship with God and
our testimony for God. This is especially relevant for those who are now
making their year-end vacation plans.
The Christian life is not meant to be devoid of all
pleasure and enjoyment. Psalm 16:11 tells us that there are pleasures at
God’s right hand for evermore. Pleasure, by itself, is therefore not a
bad thing. The word "pleasure" denotes enjoyment, sweetness, which comes
from something that pleases us, and brings delight to us. It has to do
with our senses. We see, hear, touch and feel the things around us and
gain pleasure from them. Pleasure is God’s gift to us. In fact all the
things God created are meant to be enjoyed (cf. Genesis 1:31). But
pleasure can become bad, and the cause of this is sin. It has caused the
downfall of many men, nations and even whole empires. Dear Reader,
pleasure can also become the cause of your downfall, if you are not
careful.
When Does Pleasure Become Bad?
1. If your desire for pleasure becomes so great that
you love it, become addicted to it, and are willing to forsake
many important priorities in life to have it, then that pleasure becomes
bad (Proverbs 21:17 – "He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor
man."). Instead of spending time with God and for God, you spend
time in your own pleasure. Instead of loving and helping your fellow men
the way you should, you love pleasure and seek it for yourself. If
pleasure becomes the most important consideration in your life, and you
cannot do without it, beware! It shows that you love pleasure, and that
is dangerous.
2. If pleasure diverts your trust away from God,
then it becomes bad (cf. 1 Timothy 6:17 – "…nor trust in
uncertain riches, but in the living God"). Instead of seeking
fulfillment and satisfaction in God, you seek for them in pleasure.
Instead of turning to God for comfort and help when you feel upset or
depressed, you console yourself by indulging in pleasure and enjoyment.
If you turn to pleasure instead of God to meet these needs, beware! Your
trust is misplaced.
3. If pleasure hinders you from obeying the
Word of God, and from becoming a fruit-bearing Christian, then it
becomes bad (Luke 8:14 – "…choked with cares and riches and pleasures
of this life, and bring no fruit to perfection."). Perhaps there
were times when your heart was touched by a stirring message from God’s
Word in the worship service, and you resolved to change for the better.
But just after that you got involved in some fun activity, and the whole
impact of the message was lost! While enjoying yourself, you soon forgot
the lessons that could have effected a needful change in your life.
4. If the seeking of pleasure involves sin, then
obviously it becomes bad. Sometimes, however, the pleasure that is
sought does not involve any act of sin but is associated with sin or
with a sinful lifestyle – one that is characterized by self-centredness,
rebellion to authority, indifference to God and to the truths of His
Word. We call this kind of pleasure ‘worldly pleasure’, because it is so
closely identified with the ungodly value system of the world. God
commands us not to love the world, neither the things that are in the
world (1 John 2:15). Keep away from expressions and products of the
sinful, rebellious world such as rock music, trashy literature,
outrageous dressing, pubbing and disco dancing. This includes a big
proportion of the shows and music videos (MTV) that are churned out by
the entertainment industry today.
Some may say: "But these things are merely
cultural. We must not be so narrow-minded. They are neutral and it is
alright to enjoy them." Not all cultural things are neutral. Since
the Fall of man, culture has reflected his own sinful nature. Although
many cultural things are not bad – and there are good literary works,
music, poetry, art and also wholesome entertainment which do reflect the
image of God in man – there are also many things in culture which are
products of his sinful nature. They express ideas of corruption,
futility, permissiveness, rebellion, self-centred pride and ambition. If
we say that all these are merely cultural, and immerse ourselves in
enjoying them, we will soon be adversely affected by them!
What Steps Can We Take When Seeking Pleasure?
1. Seek your chief pleasure in the time you spend
with God. According to our Shorter Catechism, man’s chief end is to
glorify God and to enjoy Him forever. He should be your greatest source
of pleasure (Song of Solomon 5:16 – "…He is altogether lovely").
The pleasures associated with God are real, deep, complete, satisfying
and eternal. When we spend time alone with the Lord, we will enjoy a
deep sense of delight and pleasure (Psalm 16:11 – "…in Thy presence
is fullness of joy"). It is a foretaste of heaven! The best part of
all is that the pleasures are lasting. They do not vanish away the way
that earthly pleasure does. If we can find full satisfaction in God
alone, then all other pleasures in this world will no longer attract us
as much as they did before. And even if we lose them or have to forsake
them, we will not feel a sense of loss.
2. Keep yourself away from all sinful pleasures.
If you have to steal to obtain pleasure, that pleasure is wrong. If you
must tell a lie to obtain pleasure, that pleasure is not for you. If you
must hurt someone or even yourself in order to derive pleasure, that
pleasure is wrong. That is why it is wrong to smoke, drink alcohol, take
drugs, or overeat. Keep away from any pleasure that involves breaking
any of God’s commandments. This includes sexual pleasure outside
marriage (2 Timothy 2:22).
With regard to forms of pleasure that may not be
sinful, but are closely identified with the sinful lifestyle of the
world, you must learn to exercise discernment between what is good and
bad in culture. Questions often arise about where to draw the line. For
instance, between rock music and classical music, there are many
gradations of types of music, forming a continuum. A person may say,
"Okay, I won’t listen to rock music any more, but what about pop music?
or country and western? or folk music? How close can I get without
overstepping the line?"
If you understand the issues at stake well enough,
you would not ask how far you can go in seeking questionable forms of
pleasure. If you understand the danger that comes from associating
yourself with sinful lifestyles and the folly of loving the world and
the things that are in the world, and if you treasure your relationship
with God and your good testimony for Him, then you should be asking
instead, "How far can I safely keep myself away from these things?"
And whenever there is the slightest doubt in your mind that God would
approve of the pleasure in question, you should give it up.
3. Receive good pleasures from God with
thanksgiving. All the good things in life, including the pleasures
you enjoy, must always be seen with reference to God. A Christian does
not look at them as just things by themselves anymore, but always
recognising God as the Maker and Cause of all things, acknowledging the
fact that He gave them to you out of His love and kindness. This is very
different from the way that the world perceives pleasures and good
things in life. They see them as their rights, as things they deserve to
have for all their efforts. As a result, when a person does not get to
enjoy some good thing or pleasure, he feels that he has an unfair deal
in life. He feels deprived of his fair share. On the other hand, a
person who has all the good things and pleasures he wants, feels that it
is his right to have them all.
Since God is the One responsible for bringing all the
good things into our lives, we ought to regard them as things we should
be thankful for, and as things that must never be put before God in
priority. If, for the sake of doing God’s will, we cannot have something
that we desire, we should not feel sore about it. God comes first, and
this sometimes requires us to give up certain legitimate pleasures, or
to limit them.
This principle was stated not once, but twice in
Paul’s epistle to the Corinthians, (1 Corinthians 6:12; 10:23 – "All
things are lawful for me, but all things are not expedient: all things
are lawful for me, but all things edify not."). It must be applied
when we have to choose between things that are legitimate and things
that are expedient. There are many legitimate pleasures and comforts in
our lives, such as sleep and watching television. There is the pursuit
of various kinds of hobbies. These things are not wrong in themselves.
But if as a result of them, there isn’t enough time left to spend with
the Lord, or to do what He wants us to do, and if we find ourselves
neglecting our responsibilities as God’s stewards, of caring for our
loved ones and helping others who are in need, then we must seriously
assess our priorities. Sometimes we must firmly regulate the time we
spend in them and discipline ourselves to stop doing something even
though we feel the urge to continue. What we enjoy are good things that
God has given to us. They can be put aside when His business requires
our time and attention. –CS